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Penalties

DUI penalties: the fines, jail and license loss you face

You were charged with a DUI and you want to know what your state can do to you. The driver agency can suspend your license first, often within weeks, before any court date.

A professional answers 24/7, reviews your case free, and walks through your state's fines, jail and suspension.

The table

Each figure is the base range. A high BAC, a child in the car or a crash moves you up, so tell the lawyer about each one.

Compare first and second offense by state
First and second offense, by state
StateFirst offense fineFirst offense jailSecond offense
Alabama$600 to $2,100ask on the callask on the call
Arizona$250 base fineminimum 24 hours to 10 days$500 base fine; minimum 30 days to 90 days
California$390 to $1,000 plus penalty assessments96 hours to 6 months without probation; 48 hours (optional) to 6 months with 3 to 5 years of probationask on the call
Colorado$600 to $1,000 for a first DUI; $200 to $500 for a first DWAI5 days to 1 year for a first DUI; 2 to 180 days for a first DWAI10 days to 1 year and $600 to $1,500 with one prior
Florida$500 to $1,000; $1,000 to $2,000 if BAL was .15 or higher or a minor was in the carnot more than six months; not more than nine months at .15 or with a minor$1,000 to $2,000; at least 10 days if within five years of a prior conviction
Georgia$300 to $1,000ask on the callask on the call
Illinoisup to $2,500possible imprisonment up to one yearminimum five-year loss of privileges and mandatory five days in jail or 240 hours of community service
Iowaask on the call48 hours to 1 yearask on the call
Kansas$750 to $1,000ask on the callask on the call
Louisiana$300 to $1,000ask on the callask on the call
Marylandup to $1,200ask on the callask on the call
Massachusetts$500 to $5,000up to 2½ yearsask on the call
Michiganup to $500 (BAC below .17)up to 93 days (BAC below .17)ask on the call
Nevada$400 to $1,0002 days to 6 months, or 48 to 96 hours of community serviceask on the call
New Hampshireat least $500ask on the callask on the call
New Jersey$250 to $400 at the lower BAC bandask on the call48 hours to 90 days, 30 days of community service, 1 to 2 years suspension with interlock
New York$500 to $1,000 for DWIup to 1 year for DWIsecond DWI in 10 years is an E felony: $1,000 to $5,000, up to 4 years, revoked at least one year
North Carolinaup to $200 at Level Five24 hours to 60 days at Level Five, which can be suspendedLevel One: fine up to $4,000 and 30 days to 24 months
North Dakotaat least $500ask on the callask on the call
Ohio$565 to $1,0753 days in a row, or a driver intervention programask on the call
Oregonat least $1,000ask on the callask on the call
Pennsylvania$300none set for the lowest tier; up to 6 months of probation12 month license suspension, 5 days to 6 months jail, $300 to $2,500 fine
Rhode Island$100 to $300 at the lowest BAC tierask on the callask on the call
Texasup to $2,000up to 180 days, with 3 mandatory daysup to $4,000; 1 month to a year
Vermontup to $750ask on the callask on the call
Virginiaat least $2505 more days at a BAC of 0.15 to 0.20; 10 above 0.20a mandatory minimum fine of $500 and at least one month in jail, ten days of it mandatory
Washingtonask on the call24 consecutive hours to 364 days (or 15 days of home monitoring)ask on the call
23 more states: see the state page

Fines

The court fine is only one part of the total cost. New Jersey adds a $230 IDRC fee, $100 to the drunk driving fund, $100 to AERF and $75 to a neighborhood fund. It also charges a surcharge of $1,000 a year for 3 years (New Jersey MVC). Massachusetts adds a $250 assessment.

Jail

Arizona sets a first-offense minimum of 24 hours, rising to at least 30 days for a second (Arizona DPS). Texas allows up to 180 days for a first DWI, with 3 mandatory days. Massachusetts allows up to two and one-half years.

Suspension

Suspensions come from two places. The driver agency acts first, often within weeks. The court adds its own period after a conviction. In Michigan, a first offense below .17 means up to 180 days and 6 points (Michigan State Police). See the DMV hearing for the first of the two.

What adds time

A high BAC, a child in the car, a crash, or a refusal increases every penalty listed above. A prior conviction is the biggest one. New York makes a second DWI within 10 years an E felony with up to 4 years (New York DMV). See when a DUI is a felony.

Questions people ask

What are the consequences of a DUI?

A fine, a license suspension, a class, often probation, and in some states jail. There are also costs outside court: an interlock, higher insurance, and a record that shows up on background checks.

How much is a DUI fine?

It depends on the state and the BAC. Texas adds a state fine of $3,000 or more at sentencing on top of the court fine.

How much jail time for a DUI?

For a first offense, from none to a few days in most states. Arizona sets at least 24 hours. A second offense raises it: at least 30 days in Arizona and 1 month in Texas.

Does a DUI go on your driving record?

Yes. Michigan adds 6 points to your license for a first offense. The conviction also stays on your criminal record unless your state lets you clear it.

Read next: Your first DUI · A second DUI · What a DUI costs

What to do now

You are facing DUI penalties that can mean a fine, jail time and a lost license. The court fine is only one part, and your license can be suspended before your court date. Call now so a DUI defense lawyer can file your license hearing request before the deadline and ask for the police records.

Ask about my penalties (877) 317-9931

A professional answers 24/7, reviews your case free, and walks through your state's fines, jail and suspension.

Send your case details

Send your state, your BAC if you know it, and any crash, refusal, prior conviction or child in the car. Those facts move your penalty range, so having them ready lets the review start on your real numbers.

Call (877) 317-9931